The Capricorn Expedition Photographs Collection consists of prints, negatives, and slides documenting the 1952-53 scientific expedition, including images of ships, Pacific Islands and atolls, scientists and crew, and equipment.
Capricorn Expedition Photographs Collection, 1952-1953 (SAC 23)
Extent: 2.75 Linear feet (6 archives boxes and 2 card file boxes)
The Capricorn Expedition (1952-1953) was conducted as part of a series of oceanic expeditions sponsored by the Department of the Navy and the University of California. Two Scripps Institution of Oceanography ships, R/V Horizon and R/V Spencer F. Baird, were used. The Capricorn Expedition was the first Scripps expedition to include the use of scuba divers to explore the Pacific. Operation Ivy preceded the expedition.
For more information about the Capricorn Expedition (1952-1953), please see: Shipboard Report, Capricorn Expedition 26 September 1952 – 21 February 1953
The Capricorn Expedition Photographs Collection consists of prints, negatives, and slides documenting the joint University of California and US Navy scientific expedition completed between 1952 and 1953. Images were taken by professional photographers employed by Scripps Institution of Oceanography, including John MacFall from the SIO Photographic Laboratory. Subjects include: R/V Spencer F. Baird and R/V Horizon; Pacific Islands and atolls (including the Marshall Islands, Alexa Bank, Palmerston Island, Tonga, Fiji, Tahiti, and the Hawaiian Islands); scientists and crew members; oceanographic equipment (including core barrel, temperature probe, ball breaker, and A-frame); diving and underwater images; seascapes; and Pacific Islanders.
Materials have been arranged by format (prints, negatives, and slides). Prints and negatives correspond to an original index number sequence. The prints represent the most complete set of images, with over 510 unique photographs. There are approximately 480 negatives in the collection, and the majority having a matching print. However, there are a few images available only as a negative (index numbers: 12, 41, 95, 166, 178, 204, 1396, and 1721). In addition to the prints and negatives, the collection contains 96 slides. Although the slides are sequentially numbered, the slide numbers do not correlate to the main index, which is exclusive to the prints and negatives.
The index is available for keyword searching as the first object in the collection; additionally, approximately two thirds of the images have been digitized.